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    Fairhaven Sermon 9 22 2024
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    /1289.952

    In this week’s service, Rev. Peg Bowman reflected on the theme of wisdom, using Psalm 19 and various scriptures to explore its meaning and significance. The sermon began by revisiting Psalm 19, which praises God’s creation and the perfection of His law, making the simple wise. Rev. Bowman noted that wisdom is a gift from God, distinct from knowledge or power, and should be actively sought through prayer and daily communication with God. She emphasized that while wisdom requires effort and experience, it is ultimately rooted in good judgment, a gift from God.

    Rev. Bowman also introduced “Lady Wisdom” from Proverbs, who cries out to those who reject wisdom, warning of the consequences of foolishness. She illustrated how God’s wisdom contrasts with the world’s values, highlighting the teachings of Jesus, who overturned ideas of greatness by valuing humility, service, and generosity. Rev. Bowman concluded by encouraging the congregation to seek wisdom in their daily lives, reminding them that God’s standards never change and that wisdom brings us closer to Him.

    Transcript

    As Flo said, the subject this morning is wisdom. After our summer series on hymns, which is now done, we are back more or less to following the dictionary, at least for a little while anyway, until the holidays kick in, and that won’t be all that far off. But I actually ended up with last week’s psalm mixed into this week’s sermon. So I’d like to start off just by reading last week’s psalm to freshen it up in our minds, and then I’ll dive into the wisdom.

    So last week’s psalm was Psalm 19. It was written by King David, and it reads as follows. The heavens are telling the glory of God, and the firmament proclaims his handiwork. Day to day pours forth speech, and night to night declares knowledge.

    There is no speech, nor are there words. Their voice is not heard, yet their voice goes out through all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world. In the heavens he has set a tent for the sun, which comes out like a bridegroom from his wedding canopy, and like a strong man, runs its course with joy. In its rising is from the end of the heavens, and its circuit to the end of them, and nothing is hid from its heat.

    The law of the Lord is perfect, reviving the soul. The decrees of the Lord are sure, making wise the simple. The precepts of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart. The commandment of the Lord is clear, enlightening the eyes.

    The fear of the Lord is pure, enduring forever. The ordinances of the Lord are true and righteous altogether. More to be desired are they than gold, even much fine gold, sweeter also than honey and drippings of the honeycomb. Moreover, by them is your servant warned.

    In keeping them there is great reward, but who can detect their errors? Cleanse me from hidden faults. Keep back your servant also from the insolent. Do not let them have dominion over me. Then I shall be blameless and innocent of great transgression.

    Let the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be acceptable to you, O Lord, my rock and my redeemer. This psalm, in addition to our scripture readings for today, talks about a subject which I have rarely heard preached, which is wisdom. I don’t recall ever hearing a sermon on wisdom, lots of other things, but not this particular topic. Wisdom, of course, is a good thing, in fact, it’s a great thing.

    Wisdom has its source in God and brings glory to God, draws us closer to God. Each one of our scripture readings today talks about wisdom, but each one from a different approach. I’ll take a quick look at all three, but taken together, they kind of help us to understand how wisdom fits into a believer’s life and sadly, how often wisdom has been lacking in human history. For many of us, I think, as we look back over our lives, and I think, speaking for myself, the older I get, the more this is true, the wisdom that we learned as children from our parents somehow seems to become sort of outdated.

    I mean, the world has changed and it seems like things that we once valued are no longer considered as important as they were. Respect for others, for example, which is now sort of a quaint and old-fashioned idea, and honesty is often seen as kind of impractical. The fact is, though, that God’s truth and God’s mercy and God’s standards have never changed because God never changes. Some people might think that that makes God backwards, but the truth is God is way ahead of us and is calling on us to catch up and catch on.

    Let me give a real-world example. Now, this is not 100% accurate in every detail, but it’s based on something that happened a few decades ago. There was a mid-level executive in a corporation who became aware that the company he worked for was considering a plan, a course of action, that would most likely lead to legal or financial trouble if it was approved. And this person also knew that the person suggesting the plan was his boss’s boss.

    So this guy was kind of in a catch-22. If he spoke up and pointed out the weaknesses of this plan, he might lose his job. But if he stayed silent, protected himself and his job, what would happen to the company? In a situation like this and in situations like this, what’s the wise thing to do? Life presents us with questions like this all the time. And this is why it’s so important for each one of us to talk to God every day, to have a time each day that’s just for us and God and nobody else.

    This is also why we need to pray for wisdom and not just pray, but actually actively seek wisdom. So what exactly is wisdom then? It’s not just smart. Education is a wonderful thing, don’t get me wrong. But education alone can’t give us wisdom.

    It’s like the old saying says, Education tells us that tomato is a fruit. Wisdom is not putting the tomato in the fruit salad. So is wisdom power? Not exactly. Wisdom is a powerful thing, but many people who have power don’t have wisdom, and many people who have wisdom don’t have power.

    The dictionary says that wisdom is having a combination of experience, knowledge, and good judgment. Experience which takes time to gain, and knowledge which takes some effort. And good judgment, I believe, is mostly a gift from God. It’s why we need to talk to God every day.

    So today’s scriptures give us some clues and they point us in some good directions. So starting out with the passage from Proverbs. Our reading from Proverbs today comes from the first chapter of the book of Proverbs. And it’s just interesting, a little side note, that while the book of Proverbs back in the day in ancient Israel used to be used mostly to teach up young men, it was sort of like one of the men’s school classics, that the first chapter of Proverbs and the last chapter of Proverbs are both written in the voice of a woman.

    And the Bible doesn’t give this woman a name, so for today I just want to call her Lady Wisdom because she comes from royalty, she comes from a royal house, from the courts of God, and she’s not a goddess, but she’s not exactly human either. And it might be best to think of her as sort of being the voice of the Holy Spirit. Not the Holy Spirit himself, but the Spirit’s voice, and her words are words that God wants us to hear. As Proverbs chapter one opens, Lady Wisdom is crying out in the streets.

    Something has gone wrong in her beloved city. And she is angry and aggravated and she’s speaking a prophetic message. And Lady Wisdom calls out to the young, the naive, the simple, and to people who are just not listening, people who know what’s right but refuse to do it, people who know what’s best but refuse to choose it. To give a modern day illustration, it’s as if the people of Lady Wisdom’s city have been given a choice between a filet mignon for dinner or a Big Mac.

    Why would anybody even consider the second option, right? Why would anybody choose a Big Mac with its lack of flavor and its tiny little size these days? Why would anybody even pull up to the drive-in knowing that there’s this gorgeous steak perfectly prepared with sides of a salad and mashed potatoes and gravy and all waiting at home where you can sit in your favorite chair and eat with the people you love? And yet there’s a line of cars down at the Golden Arches. So Lady Wisdom, she makes fun of them. She says, How long are you going to love being simple? How long are you going to mouth off and sing that stupid song about two-way all beef patty, special sauce, lettuce, cheese, pickles, onions, sesame seed bun? How long are you going to hate what’s good and choose what’s worthless? And then Lady Wisdom starts describing three different kinds of fools that she’s observing. She says, Number one, there’s the simple, people who in theory could learn, who are capable of learning, but refuse to.

    Then there’s the mockers and the scoffers, people who are just downright rude, arrogant, and cynical. And then there are the fools, people who refuse to act wisely or to do what God says to do. And through the voice of Lady Wisdom, God calls all three kinds of fools to repentance. But still the fools don’t listen.

    So Lady Wisdom says, Okay, you’ve ignored me. My words were not threats, they were warnings to change course before it’s too late. But you didn’t listen. And now it’s too late.

    Trouble is on the way, like a whirlwind, she says. Distress and anguish and panic. But when you call on me, I won’t be there. That’s the thing about ignoring wisdom.

    We can get away with it for a while. But if people insist on continuing to be unwise, even when it catches up to them, all the ignorance, all the sarcasm, all the cynicism, all the abusing of the powerless, going against what God has taught us, we have sown the wind and we will reap the whirlwind. Therefore, Lady Wisdom says, they shall eat the fruit of what they have done. And I, Lady Wisdom, will not be found.

    Because, she says, waywardness kills the simple and the complacency of fools destroys them. But anyone who listens to me will be secure. Those who listen to Lady Wisdom, even when other people don’t, will live in strength, not in fear. They may see a little trouble here and there, but they will be able to endure and thrive.

    So that’s the story of Lady Wisdom. The remaining two scriptures today assume that we, the listeners, are seeking wisdom, that we are listening to God. And these two scriptures teach us how to listen and what to listen for as we listen to God. So starting with Psalm 19, this psalm has been called, by the way, one of the greatest lyrics in the world.

    It’s been set to music by Bach and Beethoven and Handel and Haydn and many others. And in the Jewish faith, this psalm is said or sung every Sabbath and on every holiday. It’s considered a bringer of joy. Psalm 19 can be broken down into three sections.

    The first, creation praising God. The second, talking about the glory of God’s law. And the third is a prayer to God, a prayer of thanks for the goodness of God’s word. Now as New Testament believers, you and I, we might find it difficult to get excited about the Old Testament law and the Ten Commandments and the book of Deuteronomy.

    But think of what life was like back then in ancient Israel. What we have in our Bibles describes one of the most well-defined, well-developed codes of laws in the ancient world. God’s words created a nation that lived in peace and prospered. And this was back in the time of judges, when people owned their own land, lived their own lives and worshipped God on the Sabbath, and other than the tithe, there was nothing in terms of taxes or central government.

    And this, by the way, for those of us who’ve been in the Bible study, okay, on Wednesday nights, when the people of Israel came to the prophets and said, We want to ask God for a king, essentially wanted to trash the whole system of judges that God had set up. The prophet Samuel gave the people a whole list of things that a royal government would do. He said it would tax them for the king’s palace and the king’s army. It would take their daughters as perfumers and their sons as warriors and on and on.

    Samuel goes on. By contrast, God’s way of setting up society was both wise and almost burden-free. But the people weren’t wise enough to keep it, and they demanded a king like everybody else had. So the Old Testament law was amazingly wise and amazingly good, if it could be lived, if it could be kept.

    And the psalmist prays that God would keep us away from insolence and mistakes and rebellion and other hidden faults, because nobody knows every sin that we commit, and nobody knows every word that is wasted, every effort that’s in vain. Nobody knows these things except for God. And the psalmist asks, and we also ask, that God would forgive us and help us to see and turn away from the sins that we can’t see right now, and that God would not let sin win over us. And the psalm ends with a prayer that we’ve heard many times.

    It’s often used to start a sermon. Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight, O Lord, my rock and my redeemer. It’s a good prayer for preachers to pray. It’s a good prayer for everybody to pray, so I recommend it.

    And then finally, in our reading from the Gospel of Mark, Jesus talks about wisdom as it relates to power and greatness. And this conversation takes place immediately after Jesus broke the news to the disciples that he was about to be betrayed and killed. And the disciples are confused, and they’re afraid to ask questions. Instead, once they’re out of earshot of Jesus, they start arguing over which one of them is the greatest.

    And I’m sad to say that this arguing over who’s the greatest is still a problem among some Christians, as we learned a few decades ago with the scandals surrounding Jimmy Baker and Jimmy Swigert and other celebrity preachers. And by the way, these kinds of preachers are still with us today, still deceiving people, still trying to make themselves rich and powerful by misusing God’s Word. But Jesus turns the concept of greatness upside down, because human values are not heaven’s values. I mean, do we really think that money means anything in the kingdom of God? In heaven, gold bars are used for paving stones, like brick to make roads with.

    The apostle John describes this in Revelation chapter 21, verse 21, And the 12 gates are 12 pearls, and each of the gates is a single pearl, and the street of the city is pure gold. What God values is not gold, it’s kindness and a generous spirit, and that we listen to God. To follow the way of Jesus is to value the marginalized, to minister to the least of these. And to illustrate this, Jesus takes a little child and sets him on his lap.

    See, back in Bible times, children were on the lowest rung of society. They had no rights. They had no standing. In that society, at least in ancient Rome, not so much Jerusalem, but in ancient Rome, if a baby or a child wasn’t wanted, he or she would be dropped off in the town square and left there, presumably to die.

    And the early Christians, by the way, objected to this practice big time, and they adopted quite a few of those children. The early church became famous for it. So here is this child, the lowest of the low in that society, resting in the arms of Jesus. And Jesus says to his disciples, Whoever welcomes this child in my name welcomes me.

    And just as a side note, this is one of the many reasons I like working with refugees. It’s not a political thing for me. It’s doing what Jesus said to do, and it’s always a joy. Anyway, generosity to the least of these is the wisdom of heaven.

    It’s the same wisdom that God exercises when God looks at us. It’s a generosity that extends all the way to the cross, which is what Jesus is trying to explain to the disciples. Jesus will not be dying on the cross in order for God to be gracious. Jesus will be dying because God is gracious, because God wants us to live and not die.

    And Jesus also dies because the powers that be, religious or otherwise, cannot grasp the radical grace and generosity of God. And this is why the Pharisees were always on Jesus’ case. It’s one of the reasons. In the wisdom of God, greatness is not measured by status, wealth, achievement, reputation, or hard work.

    It’s measured instead by things like mercy and generosity of spirit. It’s much easier to be great in the eyes of the world than it is to be great in the eyes of God. But in the end, only one opinion matters. Just as an example, I was on a Zoom call this past week with a classmate who is currently serving in South Sudan in Africa.

    In Sudan, if you’re familiar, they had a civil war a few years ago. The Christians live in the south now, South Sudan, and the Muslims live in the north, which is just called Sudan. And right now, there’s a civil war happening in Sudan, which is also involving Darfur, which you guys have been aware of for a number of decades now, the problems in Darfur. My friend, he’s near the border, and he’s in the process of building a school where both Christian and Muslim children can learn together.

    It’s not a safe place to be, and it’s certainly not a place where he’s going to build a career or become famous, but my classmate isn’t thinking about that. He’s there to do God’s work and to teach children how to care for each other across religious differences. And this is wisdom, not as the world defines it, but as God defines it. Greatness on Jesus’ terms is risky.

    It might mean setting aside comfortable lives. It might mean welcoming the vulnerable or feeding the hungry, clothing the naked, or visiting the sick and in prison. God’s wisdom calls us to express our relationship with God and our love for God in the way we treat others, especially those in need. By the way, I love that food pantry for that reason.

    This is the wisdom that Jesus teaches and the wisdom that Lady Wisdom recommends. So do we have the courage to follow? Let me encourage each one of us to keep on searching for God’s wisdom, keep on praying for God’s wisdom. It’s not always easy to recognize, but it is always worth the cost of looking because God’s wisdom is literally the foundation of the earth and of the heavenly kingdom where we will all live someday. So let’s pray together.

    Lord Jesus, help us to see where we lack wisdom and help us to turn to you for guidance. Help us to turn away even from the sins we can’t see. And don’t let sin win out over us. We want to live into the beauty and grace of your wisdom.

    We ask this for your name’s sake and for the sake of your people. Amen. .

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    Fairhaven Sermon 9 15 2024
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    /1023.024

    In this weeks sermon Rev. Dylan Parson highlights the escalating danger posed by AI-generated content such as fake images and videos, which can easily mislead people and provoke harmful actions. They emphasize that Christians must be extremely cautious in their interactions with these technologies to avoid contributing to violence or division. Examples from history illustrate how destructive words and propaganda can lead to genocide and targeted attacks, making it clear that even small sparks of hateful speech can cause significant damage within communities, including churches.

    Rev. Dylan then turns to the teachings of James in the New Testament, which emphasize the importance of controlling one’s tongue due to its power to either build up or tear down a community. They stress that it is impossible for individuals to simultaneously speak evil and blessings effectively. Instead, Christians are called to rely on God’s help and the guidance of the Holy Spirit to achieve spiritual maturity and restraint in their speech. The goal is not just personal growth but also fostering unity within the church and maintaining its positive witness to the world.

    Transcript

    Sometime around, I think, my junior year of high school, one of my best friends was going in for surgery. And he was having some sort of correction done on a malfunctioning tear duct. His eye would always water. So he was going to have this minimally invasive operation around his eye.

    He’d gone in Friday morning, and that evening, one of my other friends, Ryan, texted me to ask me if I knew how he was doing. And I said, Why don’t you call Alex and ask him? I responded, I hadn’t talked to him yet either. Go ahead, call. You’re curious.

    Call. He said, No, no, no, no, no. He said, I can’t. What if something terrible had happened? I wouldn’t know what to say.

    I just can’t do it. I can’t talk to him. So we went back and forth on this a couple times, and I rolled my eyes eventually. Okay, I call him myself.

    And I talked to Alex. He was fine. He was awake. Everything had gone well.

    The surgery had done what it was supposed to do. The problem was fixed, and he’d probably be heading home from Children’s Hospital the next day, Saturday. So a few minutes later, Ryan texted me again. What’d you find out? And I started typing out what I had been told, and then I backspaced it all, and I decided that I was going to motivate Ryan to just give Alex a call himself.

    And I said, Well, it’s honestly not good. I guess they mixed up his chart with somebody else’s. And instead of operating on the right eye, they ended up amputating his left foot. And suddenly, Ryan was indeed able to pick up the phone, but he called me.

    And I texted him back that I was not able to answer because it was just too painful for me to talk about it. We were all on the cross-country team, after all, and poor Alex would never run again due to this unspeakable medical malpractice. And I told him we’d talk on Monday whenever I hopefully had more information, more answers. We’d know what was coming next.

    And now what I did not know is that very same evening, probably within 30 seconds, Ryan had texted virtually every single person in Butler and Mercer counties about what had happened to Alex. And that Sunday, he was probably lifted for prayer in every church from Zillian Opal to Hermitage. And Alex’s Facebook wall, which people of my age will know that that was the public square for that couple years, that was like peak Facebook year, was just lighting up with all these notes of sympathy and shock and support. His mom, who was also my doctor, was getting calls from people from their church, one of the biggest churches around, about the tragedy that her son was going through.

    And it was the weekend, right? So I didn’t know any of this in all these pre-Snapchat days. I didn’t know, right? All of his friends were up, but weren’t the same as mine, necessarily. I didn’t know all this stuff was going on. So imagine my surprise when I walked into school on Monday and heard about what had happened to Alex.

    Imagine the look on my teacher’s faces when I said, No, that’s not quite true. But I happened to know why everyone is saying that he only has one foot now. Imagine my mortification next time I talk to his mother, my doctor. Alex himself was not particularly thrilled.

    By the way, his minor surgery had gotten halfway to becoming like a feature on Channel 11. I did not feel bad for Ryan, whom I still blame for texting 700 of his closest friends before bothering to reach out to the one guy who knew. But I definitely would have appreciated staying home for a couple days until this had all blown over. It did.

    It was fast. But it was a crazy catastrophe, and it spiraled from one joke text into a short-lived local scandal. It was not good. So think about this, James tells us.

    A small flame can set the whole forest on fire. The tongue is a very small flame of fire. Very true, is it not? I sure discovered that that year. And arguably more than any action that we can readily take, what we choose to say really shapes the world around us and the hearts within us for better and for worse.

    What you say is probably the most influential thing that you do. James’ major concern is that by default, you know, if you’re speaking for better or for worse, it tends to be for the worse, unless we are extremely conscientious and careful. You might recall whenever I introduced the epistle of James a couple weeks back, but I want to highlight this again. James’ key intention in this book is to align Christians’ beliefs on one hand with their actions, and a major way that he does that is by laying down basic standards for Christian behavior.

    So if you believe in Jesus, he says, your life should look like it, your words should sound like it. And so here and throughout James, this is one of his key points, he does that by highlighting having control over the tongue, our speech, our communication, our writing, right? Using vivid images to emphasize just how important this is. And we all know. So okay, you believe in Jesus Christ.

    If that’s what’s in your heart, then what’s coming out of your mouth should match it. You know, this is a freshwater spring, then there shouldn’t be salt water coming out of your mouth. If you believe in this Lord whose character is love, righteousness, holiness, justice, mercy, and peace, then what you say should reflect his character that you’re seeking to imitate. And I have to wonder reading this, if James is addressing some particular situation, the way he approaches this with such fire, he spends so much time talking about the evil of the tongue, it’s like he’s talking about something.

    But listen to how intensely he describes the problems that come from the human mouth. People can tame and have already tamed every kind of animal, bird, reptile, and fish. No one can tame the tongue though. It is a restless evil full of deadly poison.

    With it, we both bless the Lord and Father and curse human beings made in God’s likeness. Blessing and cursing come from the same mouth. My brothers and sisters, it just shouldn’t be this way, he says. People can tame all kinds of animals, birds, reptiles, and fish, but no one can tame the tongue, he says.

    Do you hear the implication there? I had to read this a couple of times, but people can’t tame the tongue, as smart and as capable as we can be. Not others’ tongues, not our own tongues, but certainly God can. If it’s going to be tamed, it’s going to be something that God has to do. And this is something that we have to constantly, prayerfully turn over to God if we want it to be fixed in ourselves.

    God can do the taming, just as God can neutralize all the other deadly poisons in our hearts when we invite God to do so. So if we look at today’s Gospel reading from the eighth chapter of Mark, I think we get a snapshot of what this looks like. And it’s not pleasant. But the Apostle Peter has just spoken something true and right.

    I think he’s the first of the apostles to say it. You are the Christ, he bravely responds whenever Jesus asks him who people think he is. You’re the Christ. Peter’s the first one to get it, to know it, to say it.

    And he’s just spoken this powerful confession, the one that holds up our faith even today, 2,000 years later. Jesus is the Christ. He’s the Messiah, the chosen one of God. He is the Lord.

    But Jesus then teaches them a little bit more. He explains that he’s going to be persecuted by the religious authorities. He’s going to suffer. He’s going to be killed and then rise from the dead on the third day.

    He lays this out plainly, Mark says. He tells them plainly. And Peter doesn’t like that. It’s not what he hopes for in his Messiah.

    And so he loses control of that tongue, that burning fire within him that just moments before was on the right track, the right place. He was igniting other people’s hearts in his own to follow Jesus by speaking the truth, You are the Christ. But this time, rather than affirm Jesus’ authority, Peter hears something he doesn’t like and he scolds Jesus. He tells him all of this talk of suffering and death.

    This is incorrect. It’s unacceptable. He corrects Jesus, Mark says. And what does Jesus say? Get behind me, Satan.

    You are not thinking God’s thoughts, but human thoughts. Get behind me, Satan is about as intense of a correction or a rebuke that I can imagine getting from Jesus himself. So why does he lash out like that? Why does he say it like that? Why is he so sharp here? The reason that Jesus shuts Peter up so quickly when he’s saying something that’s both untrue and unhelpful is something very familiar to James. Words have consequences.

    You are the Christ. The words that he said just minutes before has consequences the moment it’s released into the world. You are wrong spoken by the same tongue about that same Christ also has consequences if it’s allowed to spread. Consequences that in this situation would benefit Satan himself by undermining Jesus’ authority.

    Words have just as real of an effect as any other tangible action that we can take. Words can build up. Words can kill. What we say shapes what we do, like a ship’s rudder, like a horse’s bridle, James says.

    What comes out of the mouth takes on a life of its own far beyond what we can anticipate, predict, or control. You can never, ever be sure what people will do with anything that you say, ever. Which is part of why preaching is so scary, honestly, because people will say, Oh, I agree whenever you said this, and you’re like, Hmm, I don’t think I said that. But whenever you let words go, you never know what’s going to happen.

    And this is why James fiercely cautions those who would be teachers to be extra careful, because people are listening. I’m often shocked how frequently the scripture passages in the lectionary, which were laid down 30 years ago, for every Sunday, seem to line up with what is going on in my life and in the world. I don’t know if you have this happen with scripture pretty often. So I have to mention what happened this week and how horrifying it was to see how quickly those rumors spread as fact, you know, that Haitian refugees were eating dogs and cats in Ohio.

    This is something that the newspapers, the police said didn’t happen at all. It was first cobbled together, it seems like, on Facebook from a few unrelated stories in other areas. And then within two days, whenever I started writing this sermon, it was still on Facebook. By the time I finished writing this sermon, it was on national news.

    The Springfield City Council building was closed for bomb threats. The schools are closed. This weekend, Wittenberg University in Springfield is closed as well for a shooting threat. And so you can imagine, whenever things light on fire like this, imagine what it feels like right now to be a Haitian person in America.

    I hear the Haitian community in Charleroi is facing the same kind of threat right now. Images that were thrown around either carelessly or maliciously or both have indeed set off a forest fire before our eyes, one that will quite possibly get people hurt. And we have to understand that this kind of thing is only going to get much, much worse as AI becomes more and more common. I don’t know what percentage of stuff I see on Facebook is obviously AI-generated images at this point.

    But as this stuff becomes more and more common, faked images, videos, sounds, which are really a new technological extension of the tongue, right? The same way it’s gotten worse with social media, this is getting dangerous. And followers of Christ better be very, very, very careful not to end up with blood on their hands from this stuff. It’s that big of a deal. The fire of the tongue of evil words has kicked off genocide, targeted violence over and over again through history.

    You know, we all know about Germany, right? But it happens all the time. More recently, it happened in Rwanda in the ’90s. You know, there was the genocide there. Kicked off what people were saying on the radio.

    Almost a million people were killed. Same thing happened in India in 2002. There was this mass uprising against Muslims that led to a lot of them being killed in the north of India. And Myanmar in the past decade against another people group that were, there were memes being spread about them on Facebook.

    That’s what kicked off this genocide was Facebook memes. This stuff happens and it happens a lot easier than we’d like to think. The tongue itself is set on fire by the flames of hell, James says. That’s strong language.

    Flames of hell in your mouth. And if Peter could do Satan’s will with his tongue, we better believe that we can do it too. Peter knew Jesus a lot better than we do. If you don’t think that you could be part of something like this, think again.

    But this is a phenomenon that can be much smaller, much more localized than these big examples of religious, ethnic, racial violence, right? The fire of the tongue can torpedo a church. If careless criticism, gossip, accusations are flying around, right? How many families and other communities have splintered under the same forces of just what people are saying? Remember what I spoke about a couple of weeks back when we first jumped into James. James focuses so much on controlling the tongue on words because they are the absolute easiest mechanism by which Satan can cripple Christ’s church and its witness to the world. Again, this is why Jesus yells, Get behind me, Satan, at Peter.

    He’s trying to stop something that the devil wants to happen. Never underestimate the damage that can be done by the tongue’s restless evil, by its deadly poison, even if it’s just a small spark, one or two people, right? You don’t have to have a hundred dropped matches to start a forest fire. Just one. One will do it.

    You don’t have to have an entire congregation saying hateful, inflammatory, or divisive things to set a church up in flames. Just one can do the job fine. And James wants better for us as the church Jesus established, and he tells us so. He has a vision for something better, for freshwater springs, for fig trees blossoming, for vines bearing great fruit.

    We cannot speak words that are edifying and uplifting and loving while also speaking evil words. It doesn’t work. Freshwater and saltwater don’t come from the same spring. Fig trees don’t produce olives.

    Grapevines cannot produce figs. And neither can our mouths simultaneously speak evil and then blessing and grace. How do you pray with the same mouth that you’re hating somebody with? We cannot be what we are called to be unless we are willing to get ourselves under control with God’s help. We can’t fully tame our tongues.

    We certainly can’t tame each other’s tongues, but we can turn to God and rely on the Spirit to catch us until we reach what James calls full maturity in our faith and we don’t make any mistakes in our speaking anymore. But in the meantime, that get behind me, Satan spoken into our hearts by the Holy Spirit, you might get it sometimes, or out of love to one another, that might sting a bit. I’m sure it stung Peter. But it might be exactly what we need to hear.

    In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, Amen.

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    Fairhaven Sermon 9 8 2024
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    In this week’s service, Rev. Peg Bowman reflected on the theme of giving thanks and glory to God for what we see in our lives. Through scripture readings from Psalms, 1 Corinthians, Mark chapter 7, and Revelation 21, Pastor Bowman highlighted glimpses of God’s glory that can be seen in nature, relationships, faithfulness to God, and ultimately, the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross.

    As Pastor Bowman noted, Fanny Crosby’s hymn “To God Be the Glory” gives us a glimpse into what we will feel when we first see Jesus in the world to come. We will experience eternal glory as described in Revelation 21: no temple needed, lit by the glory of God, with nations walking by its light and bringing their glory into it. Pastor Bowman encouraged those present to join her in giving thanks and glory to God for all these reasons and more, knowing that we will be surrounded by glory forever and ever if we love Jesus.

    Transcript

    Well, welcome to the final installation of our summer series on hymns. And today’s hymn is going to be a bit different from the other ones we’ve looked at so far. The hymns we’ve done up to this point were over 500 years old, and they were all inspired by events around the Protestant Reformation. And because of that, there’s a lot of heavy theology in those songs.

    Not so much with today’s hymn, although today’s hymn is not a lightweight. Today’s hymn comes from a more recent time, and I think it’s sort of closer to us and where we are today than the hymns that we’ve looked at so far. So today’s hymn, To God Be the Glory, which we just sang, has some solid theology behind it, but it also comes from a time when revival was on people’s minds and hearts, both spiritually and socially. This was the time of the camp meetings that you’ve heard about in the history of the Methodist Church, when people would worship outdoors, sometimes for days on end, just camping outside.

    And the camp meetings were designed, first off, to reach the lost for Jesus, and secondly, to raise money to feed the hungry and help the poor. The story behind To God Be the Glory is a very personal one, both in terms of who wrote it and in the terms of the faith being expressed in it. So let me start today with the hymn writer, because her life was truly miraculous. The woman who wrote To God Be the Glory was Frances Jane Crosby, better known as Fanny Crosby.

    She was born in 1820 and died in 1915, almost 95 years old. And she was active in ministry for most of those years. She lived most of her life in New York City. Her ancestors included some of the people that came over on the Mayflower, Puritans who came to the New World to escape religious persecution.

    And just as an aside, Fanny Crosby was also related to Bing Crosby somehow. I didn’t trace it, but apparently they had a common ancestor someplace. So Fanny Crosby was a lifelong Methodist. Of course, Methodist Episcopal back in those days.

    She started writing hymns at the age of six, and that’s remarkable enough. But what makes it even more remarkable is that Fanny Crosby was blind. Historians are not sure whether she was born blind or whether her eyes were damaged at the age of six weeks when she had an eye infection. And back in those days, they didn’t really know how to treat eye infections well.

    But the net result was, one way or the other, Fanny never remembered being able to see. But she never let her blindness hold her back. At a very early age, Fanny set herself a goal. She wanted to win a million people to Christ through her hymns.

    And whenever she wrote a hymn, she prayed that it would bring women and men to Christ, and she kept careful records of those who reported to have been saved through hearing her hymns. Now, I don’t know if she ever reached that goal, but I want to point that out just as an encouragement to all of us, that if a work of art touches us, if it inspires our lives in some way, it’s a good thing to write or email those people whose creativity blesses us. But the vast majority of musicians and authors and poets and other creative people never know whose lives they touch by doing what they do. And it can be a great encouragement to hear from someone who has been blessed by their work.

    Anyway, so like I said, I don’t know if Fanny ever hit that one million mark, but her hymns certainly touched many lives, and they still do. And I pray that God would give each one of us a vision of what we are created to do that will bless others in a similar way. And just as a side note, she wrote other hymns, she wrote a lot of hymns, but a few that you might know. Blessed Assurance, Tell Me the Story of Jesus, and Near the Cross.

    Fanny Crosby attended school at the New York Institute for the Blind, which she entered at the age of 15, and by the age of 22, she was a teacher there. She taught English, rhetoric, and ancient history, which is kind of odd for a musician, but there we are. Lots of talent there. And there was not much that she couldn’t do.

    And in her spare time, Fanny was also a lobbyist. She spoke before both the Senate and the House of Representatives in Washington, D.C. on behalf of education in schools for the blind, and she was personal friends with Presidents James Polk and Grover Cleveland.

    Fanny married a fellow teacher at the New York Institute, a man who was also blind, and who just happened to work as an organist on the side. And you would think, Oh, that would be cool, a hymn writer and an organist in the same family, but oddly enough, they never collaborated. They had different jobs and different music. The couple had one child together who sadly died in infancy.

    And other than that, they did well. But as time went on, they discovered that they didn’t get along all that well as a couple, and eventually Fanny and her husband Van separated. They never divorced. They remained in touch with each other, remained friends for the rest of their lives, but they lived separately.

    And as a woman living alone, Fanny learned how to live on very little. And even though she had a job and she had some royalties coming in from some of her poetry, as John Wesley himself taught, Fanny gave away anything she didn’t absolutely need. And eventually she ended up living in Hell’s Kitchen in New York City, and then in the Bowery. And these are both locations that movies have been made out of for how bad things were back then.

    She was right in the middle of that. And she personally provided for the needs of the people around her in those neighborhoods, the needs of the immigrants and the needs of the poor while she was living among them. So the hymn To God Be the Glory was written around 1870, published about five years later. We’re not sure exactly when.

    Oddly enough, though, the hymn was heard first by some British musicians while they were visiting New York, and they took it back home to England, where the hymn became wildly popular during British revivals of the late 1800s. It in fact was included in the British Methodist hymnal back in 1933. But To God Be the Glory was never widely known here in the States until it was discovered by Cliff Barrows. And some of you might recognize that name.

    He was the music director of the Billy Graham Crusades. Cliff Barrows introduced this hymn to the Crusades back in 1954, and the popularity just took off. So with all of this as background, what’s the message that Fanny Crosby wants to share in this hymn? Different people have answered that question in different ways. Some people say that the hymn is a planet-wide call to worship.

    That’s actually not bad, actually. Everybody worship God, yes. Others have said it’s a description of how people are redeemed, how redemption works. For me, I think the best places to start is in 1 Corinthians 10, 31, where Paul says, Whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.

    So with all of this said, I’d like to turn to our scripture readings for today, which all point in the same direction. In Psalm 29, King David, the author, starts off by saying, Ascribe to the Lord glory and strength. And David goes on to praise the greatness of God that can be found in nature, and the greatness of God that can be found in God’s Word, and the greatness of God expressed in the praises of God’s people as they worship in the temple. So what exactly is glory, anyway? If somebody asked for a definition, what would we say? Glory’s a word we hear a lot in the Bible.

    We know that glory’s a good thing. David comes close to answering that question in the Psalm when he says, God’s voice thunders and controls mighty waters. And I was thinking, if you ever tried to control water at all, even in a bathtub, right? You know how tough it is to get water to go where you want it to go. But God can control water.

    He says, God’s voice breaks cedar trees and makes the land itself skip and flashes forth flames of fire. Glory is incredibly powerful, but it’s also incredibly good. The dictionary defines glory as renown, fame, honor, magnificence, splendor, grandeur, majesty. All of that combined up into one.

    But the greatest glory is that God was willing to set aside all that glory for us and for our sakes. Paul tells us in Philippians 2-7 that Jesus laid aside his power and glory, taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness, and being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to death, even death on a cross. Therefore God exalted him to the highest place and gave him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. That’s what God’s glory is all about.

    In our New Testament reading for today, 1 Corinthians 10, Paul talks about glory from a different angle. He says, Do everything for the glory of God. In other words, whatever we do should shine God’s glory back to God. And Paul gives us an example from one of the controversies that was stirring back in his day.

    Back in that day, Christians used to argue, you notice Christians are always arguing with each other, right? Back in the day, they used to argue over whether or not to eat meat that had been used in the worship of pagan gods. And in those days, most of the meat in the marketplace had at one time or another been an offering in a pagan worship. There wasn’t much other meat available. So some believers believed it was wrong to eat this meat because of its association with pagan worship, and for them, not eating it was the right thing to do.

    Other believers believed, since pagan gods are false gods and therefore not gods at all, and because all things are given to us by the real God, it made no difference that the meat had been waved around in front of an idol. It meant nothing because the idol was nothing and it was perfectly okay to eat it. Paul agreed with the latter argument, that idols were nothing and it’s okay to eat. But if someone raised the issue, he said, if someone said, Hey, that meat you’re eating came from idol worship, then Paul says, Abstain from that meat for the sake of their conscience.

    It’s better not to violate someone else’s conscience. So bottom line, believers are free to do what we know is right, but we are not free to put a stumbling block in front of somebody else. To the best of our abilities, we should be looking at the way we live and giving thanks and glory to God, and other people should be able to give thanks and glory to God for what they see in our lives. Our final reading for today is from Mark chapter 7, where we heard about two miraculous healings that Jesus performed.

    In the first healing, a Gentile woman approaches Jesus and says that her young daughter’s being held captive by an unclean spirit, and she asks for healing. And she knows when she asks that she has two strikes against her at the very beginning in the eyes of society. First off, she’s a Gentile, and secondly, she’s a woman, and so social etiquette at that time said either one of those reasons was enough that she should not be speaking to Jesus in public. But she had heard better things about Jesus, so she didn’t give up.

    And when he says to her, You don’t throw the children’s bread to the dogs, which seems to me like a very un-Jesus-like comment, my guess is that he was opening the door for her to put her faith into words. And she answered him, Yes, Lord, but even the dogs eat what falls from the children’s table. And Jesus honored her faith and said, Yes. For the second healing of the deaf man, Mark gives us a lot of detail about what Jesus did physically, but there’s one detail that’s easy for us to miss, for those of us as Americans in the 21st century.

    Mark tells us that Jesus and the disciples were passing through a region called the Decapolis, and very, very few Jewish people lived in the Decapolis, so most likely this man was also a Gentile. This might be one of the reasons why Jesus took him aside alone and said, Don’t tell people about this, because Jesus, when he was alive on earth, was sent for the people of Israel, the time of the Gentiles hadn’t come yet, almost, but not quite. The acceptance of the Gentiles into the faith of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob had been predicted and prophesied in the book of Genesis, and God’s promise to Abraham was, In you, all the nations of the earth will be blessed. But until Jesus came, the Jewish people were the only people to whom the word of God had been given.

    They held the law of Moses, they held the Ten Commandments, and all the teachings of the prophets, and the Gentiles weren’t invited in. Sometimes came in anyway, but we were not invited in as a group until after Jesus’ resurrection. So in the book of Acts, when Peter was called to go into the house of Cornelius, the Roman centurion, and he shared the gospel and the whole household believed and received the Holy Spirit, that was the beginning of the call to the Gentiles. And that caused a scandal among early believers until people understood that the Gentile believers were a fulfillment of prophecy.

    And so here we are today in this church, most of us Gentiles who are still being blessed by the faithfulness of God’s chosen people. Anyway, all these scripture readings come together to give us glimpses of God’s glory. God’s glory in nature in the Psalms, God’s glory in our relationships in 1 Corinthians, and God’s glory in our relationship with God in Mark’s gospel. So in the hymn to God be the glory, Fanny Crosby gives glory to God for all these things, and specifically for three other things that she mentions.

    She gives glory to God for the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross, which takes away our sin and opens the door of heaven for each one of us. She gives glory to God for the promises made in the Old Testament, which are fulfilled in Jesus. And in verse 3, Fanny gives us a glimpse of what we will feel when we first see Jesus in God’s kingdom in the world to come. In the end, when we are reunited with God face to face, we will see God’s glory.

    And Revelation 21 describes something of what we will see in that eternal city. John writes, I saw no temple in the city, for the temple is the Lord God, the Almighty, and the Lamb. And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God is its light, and its lamp is the Lamb. The nations will walk by its light, and the kings of the earth will bring their glory into it.

    Its gates will never be shut by day, and there will be no night there. People will bring into it the glory and the honor of the nations. And that, brothers and sisters, is our future. Glory is the business of eternity.

    For those of us who love Jesus, we will be surrounded by glory forever and ever, for all these reasons and more, we can join with Fannie Crosby in singing, To God be the glory.